Correlation of cognitive impairment with constipation and renal failure

Eshkoor, Sima Ataollahi and Tengku Aizan Hamid, and Chan, Yoke Mun (2016) Correlation of cognitive impairment with constipation and renal failure. Sains Malaysiana, 45 (9). pp. 1357-1361. ISSN 0126-6039

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Official URL: http://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol45num9_2...

Abstract

The improvement of health care support has greatly extended the average life expectancy over the last 50 years, which has increased the rate of cognitive decline consequently. The avoidance of risk factors such as toxins, stress and somatic diseases can be protective against the reduction of cognitive function in the elderly. This study aimed to determine the effects of socio-demographic factors, constipation and renal failure on cognitive status among 2322 samples who were the non-institutionalized Malaysian elderly. The multiple logistic regression analysis was applied to estimate the risk of such factors on cognitive decline in subjects. Approximately, 77.54% of samples experienced cognitive impairment. The results showed that advanced age (odds ratio (OR) = 1.03), Malay ethnic (OR = 2.15), constipation (OR = 3.31) and renal failure (OR= 4.42), significantly increased the risk of cognitive impairment in subjects (p<0.05). In addition, education (OR = 0.38) significantly reduced the risk. However, we concluded that age, Malay ethnic, constipation and renal failure increased the risk of cognitive impairment in subjects but education reduced the risk.

Item Type:Article
Keywords:Cognition; Constipation; Dementia; Renal failure
Journal:Sains Malaysiana
ID Code:10278
Deposited By: ms aida -
Deposited On:04 Apr 2017 03:27
Last Modified:06 Apr 2017 07:14

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