Fredolin T. Tangang, and Mohd Syamil Mohd Yussof, and Liew, Juneng, (2007) Current circulation pattern in waters around Pulau Tinggi, Johor. Sains Malaysiana, 36 (2). pp. 165-173. ISSN 0126-6039
|
PDF
782kB |
Official URL: http://pkukmweb.ukm.my/~jsm/kandungan.html
Abstract
The current circulation pattern in waters around Pulau Tinggi, Johor was deduced based on the results of the Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) measurements during a period of 16 – 19 August 2004. It appears that the currents, regardless of tidal cycle, were predominantly southerly or southeasterly with average speeds of between 30 – 50 cm s-1. There appears to be current speed horizontal gradient toward the island as the current became weaker as it gets closer to the island. In the upper 10-15 m the currents were slowed by the prevailing winds which were predominantly southeasterly during the period. In the lower layer, about 10 m from seabed, the current speed reduced drastically due to bottom friction. The circulation pattern proves to be a typical pattern of a flow around an island where an evident of an eddy was captured in the observation data in a station located south of the island. Estimated shallow water Reynolds number indicates that the flow may produce a pair vortex of opposite direction and a central return flow at the southern end of the island.
Item Type: | Article |
---|---|
Keywords: | Pulau Tinggi; current circulation pattern; tides; island wake |
Journal: | Sains Malaysiana |
ID Code: | 109 |
Deposited By: | Mr Fazli Nafiah - |
Deposited On: | 18 Oct 2010 08:20 |
Last Modified: | 14 Dec 2016 06:26 |
Repository Staff Only: item control page