AC susceptibility and electrical properties of PbS added Bi1.6Pb0.4Sr2CaCu2O8 superconductor

M.J. Masnita, and Rozidawati Awang, and R. Abd-Shukor, (2022) AC susceptibility and electrical properties of PbS added Bi1.6Pb0.4Sr2CaCu2O8 superconductor. Sains Malaysiana, 51 (1). pp. 315-328. ISSN 0126-6039

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Official URL: https://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid51bil1_...

Abstract

The Bi1.6Pb0.4Sr2CaCu2O8 (Bi-2212) phase is an interesting superconductor. Although it’s transition temperature is lower than Bi1.6Pb0.4Sr2Ca2Cu3O10 (Bi-2223), it has a better high field performance at low temperatures. This report is regarding the effects of lead sulfide on Bi1.6Pb0.4Sr2CaCu2O8 superconductor. Samples of Bi1.6Pb0.4Sr2CaCu2O8(PbS)x for x = 0.0 to 10.0 wt.% were prepared via the solid-state-reaction route. The Bi-2212 was the majority phase in all samples with x ≤ 1.0 wt.% showing more than 95%. Scanning electron micrographs showed increase in grain size as PbS content was increased. The x = 0 sample exhibited the highest Tc-zero at 72 K and Tc-onset 83 K. The imaginary part of the AC susceptibility showed that the peak temperature, Tp increased from 59 K for x = 0 to 66 K for x = 0.6 wt.% sample. This research showed that PbS increased the flux pinning of Bi-2212 for x ≤ 1.0 wt.% although the transition temperature was suppressed.

Item Type:Article
Keywords:AC susceptibility; Lead sulfide; Microstructure; X-ray diffraction
Journal:Sains Malaysiana
ID Code:18368
Deposited By: ms aida -
Deposited On:06 Apr 2022 07:06
Last Modified:11 Apr 2022 07:30

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