Optimization of protein content in earthworm-based fish feed formulation for catfish (Clarius gariepinus)

Zarina Zakaria, and Noor Hasyierah Mohd Salleh, and Alina Rahayu Mohamed, and Ahmad Anas, N.G and Siti Nur Amirah Idris, (2012) Optimization of protein content in earthworm-based fish feed formulation for catfish (Clarius gariepinus). Sains Malaysiana, 41 (9). pp. 1071-1077. ISSN 0126-6039

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Abstract

The optimization of protein content in earthworm-based fish feed formulation was investigated in the study. Full factorial design (FFD) and central composite design (CCD) were used as a statistical tool to screen the range of the selected parameters and to optimize the process, respectively. Three components were combined in the fish feed formulation namely earthworm powder, chicken guts and soybean waste as the protein source. The optimum nutritional values were obtained at 25%, 25% and 5.95% for earthworm powder, soybean waste and chicken guts, respectively, to give an optimum protein content of 35.97%. Formulation of fish feed from earthworm powder can be an alternative in aquaculture industry in the near future.

Item Type:Article
Keywords:Catfish; earth worm powder; fish feed formulation; optimization
Journal:Sains Malaysiana
ID Code:5468
Deposited By: Mr Azam
Deposited On:29 Aug 2012 03:04
Last Modified:14 Dec 2016 06:38

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