Fei-Ling Pua, and Chin-Hua Chia, and Sarani Zakaria, and Soon-Keong Neoh, and Tze-Khong Liew, (2011) Nano Transition Metal Sulfide Catalyst for Solvolysis Liquefaction Soda Lignin. Sains Malaysiana, 40 (3). pp. 221-226. ISSN 0126-6039
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Abstract
Solvolysis liquefaction of soda lignin in the presence of various transition metal sulfide catalysts was studied to investigate the catalyst effects on the oil and gas yields, conversion rate and higher heating value (HHV) of oil. Nanosized copper sulfide, iron sulfide and molybdenum sulfide were successfully synthesized via a simple hydrothermal method under reaction temperature 200°C for 90 min. The addition of transition metal sulfide based catalysts (CuS, MoS2 and FeS2) enhanced both production of the oils and gas and the higher heating value (HHV) of oil products. A high oil and gas yields of 82.1% and 2890 cm3 was obtained with MoS2 at 250°C for 60 min. Elemental analyses for the oils revealed that the liquid products have much higher heating values than the crude soda lignin powder.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | SAINS MALAYSIANA is indexed and abstracted in ISI Thomson Reuters (Science Citation Index Expanded/SciSearch®, Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition), SCOPUS, Chemical Abstracts, Google-Scholar, MyAis and Zentralblatt MATH. |
| Keywords: | Catalyst; higher heating value; hydrothermal; soda lignin; solvolysis liquefaction; Hidroterma; mangkin; nilai pembakaran tinggi; pencecairan solvolisis; soda lignin |
| ID Code: | 701 |
| Deposited By: | Mr Azam |
| Deposited On: | 23 Mar 2011 03:05 |
| Last Modified: | 14 Dec 2016 06:27 |
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