Kesan mangkin ke atas resin fenolik biopolimer dengan menggunakan kaedah pencecairan lignin soda

Sharifah Nabihah Syed Jaafar, and Sarani Zakaria, and Rozaidi Rasid, and Nurul Ain Zulkifli, and Ali Ahmadzadeh, (2010) Kesan mangkin ke atas resin fenolik biopolimer dengan menggunakan kaedah pencecairan lignin soda. Sains Malaysiana, 39 (1). pp. 73-76. ISSN 0126-6039

[img]
Preview
PDF
307kB

Official URL: http://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol39num1_2...

Abstract

Liquefaction of soda lignin was carried using phenol with 1:3 ratio. The reaction time was 90 minutes at 130oC in the reflux system. The main product of liquefaction, phenolated lignin (PL), was analyzed by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer (FTIR), rheometer and thermalgravimetri analyzer (TGA). The sample synthesized from hydrochloric acid as catalyst gave excellent characteristics. FTIR spectrum consists of essential functional groups such as aromatic ring, alcohol and carbonyl. All samples obeyed the Arhenius equation and showed pseudo-plastic properties. The percentage weight loss and degradation of PL samples were affected by the type of catalysts used. The synthesized PL was classified as biopolymer resin phenolic.

Item Type:Article
Keywords:Fenol; lignin soda; pencecairan; resin fenolik
Journal:Sains Malaysiana
ID Code:7306
Deposited By: Mr Fazli Nafiah -
Deposited On:21 Jul 2014 08:15
Last Modified:28 Jul 2022 04:19

Repository Staff Only: item control page